Iziginqi zenjiniiwohloka, yome, futhi yehluleke.Ukuze ugweme ukulimaza i-drivetrain futhi usize ukwenza imoto izizwe iyintsha, cabanga ukushintsha izigaxa zenjini ezindala.
ikhamera ye-chrishasa
ikhamera ye-chrishasa
Singase sizuze imali ngemikhiqizo etholakala kuleli khasi futhi sibambe iqhaza ezinhlelweni ezihlangene.Funda kabanzi >
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi i-hatchback, i-sedan, i-crossover, noma iloli, zonke izimoto zineshejuli yesevisi ebanzi nezikhawu ezihlanganisa imisebenzi ehlukahlukene, kusukela kumathayi ajikelezayo kuya ekushintsheni izihlungi zomoya.Ngokuvamile, ukukhwezwa kwenjini kuyingxenye yesevisi enkulu ngakho kufanele kuthathwe njengento egqokwayo.
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, irabha yezinsimbi zenjini iyoma, iqhekeke, idilike, futhi ekugcineni ihlukane, okubangela ukunyakaza kwe-drivetrain nokudlidliza.Uma imoto ibishayelwa kanzima, izimbobo zenjini zingaphuka ngokushesha, kodwa ezikhathini eziningi, ubudala bubhubhisa izimbobo zenjini.Noma iyiphi indlela, uma kufika isikhathi sokushintshwa kwezinjini, empeleni akunzima kakhulu ukukufeza ezimweni eziningi, kuya ngokuthi ikuphi.Kuthatha isibindi esithe xaxa kunokwejwayelekile, kodwa kungenzeka ngokuphelele eqhaweni legaraji elikhiqiza i-wrench.
IDrayivu nozakwethu bayo bangase bathole ikhomishini uma uthenga umkhiqizo ngesinye sezixhumanisi zethu.Funda kabanzi.
Ngokuvamile, kudingekile kuphela ukushintsha izikhwezi zenjini uma zihluleka.Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inkinga yemishini ihlobene nokukhwezwa kwenjini, amandla athile alula okukhipha kanye nokuxilongwa azoqinisekisa inkinga.
Uphawu oluvame kakhulu lokukhwezwa kwenjini embi ukudlidliza okukhulu nomsindo wenjini.Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, injini ingathinta ngisho nezinye izingxenye zemoto kusukela ekuhambeni, okubangela ukukhala okukhulu.Isikhathi esiningi, kuzoba i-clunk encane noma nini lapho umshayeli ephakamisa i-throttle noma efaka i-throttle.
Izimpawu ezivame kakhulu zemoto edonsa ngamasondo angemuva noma enenjini ubude kuzoba ukudlidliza kwe-drivetrain okukhuphuka ngesivinini nokudlidliza kwenjini okushintshayo ngokushintshashintsha kwenjini.Emotweni enenjini ephambanayo edonsa ngamasondo angaphambili, ukugoqa kanye nokuba mahhadladla kuvamile ngesibonisi esingeziwe esiteringini.Emotweni ephambanayo, injini no-gearbox kukhona njengeyunithi eyodwa edinga ukutholakala endaweni yenjini.Uma injini inyakaza, ama-ekseli nawo ayaphuma endleleni, okubangela ushintsho esiteringini.Uma imoto idonsa kancane ibheke kolunye uhlangothi lapho isuka ku-throttle bese idonsela kolunye uhlangothi lapho kufakwa i-throttle, cishe impela inkinga yenjini noma inkinga yokukhweza.Futhi bheka isivinini nokudlidliza okuncike ku-rpm.
Isikhathi Esilinganisiwe Esidingekayo: Amahora angu-3
Izinga lekhono: Okumaphakathi
Isistimu yemoto: Injini, i-gearbox
Ukwenza lo msebenzi kudinga ukusekela izingxenye ezisinda kakhulu zemoto.Ukuze uzigcine uphephile, qiniseka ukuthi unamagilavu ​​omsebenzi asindayo, ihembe lomsebenzi elinomkhono omude wokufinyelela endaweni yenjini ngokuphephile, kanye negiya elisekelayo elifana nojeke we-hydraulic kanye nosekelo lwenjini ukuze wenze isiqiniseko sokuthi injini ihlezi isekelwa esimweni esiphuthumayo.
Khona-ke amathuluzi ozowadinga nawo ayisisekelo.Asazi ukuthi yini ngempela esebhokisini lakho lamathuluzi, ngakho-ke sizobhala okudingayo.Uma kwenzeka nje.
Ukuhlela konke okudingayo ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi kuzokonga isikhathi esiyigugu nokukhungatheka.Qiniseka ukuthi umsebenzi ungenziwa ngeseshini eyodwa futhi impilo izoba lula.Ngethembe.
Ukushintshashintsha okuningi kokukhweza injini kwenziwa ngendlela efanayo, noma ngabe kuvikelwe emotweni ngezindlela ezihluke kancane.Ake sihambe ngezinyathelo ezijwayelekile.Uma unenkinga yokuthola noma ukufinyelela izigxivizo zenjini emotweni yakho, bheka imanuwali yesevisi.
Usebenzisa ujeke we-hydraulic osuka phansi noma ibha yokusekela injini ukusuka phezulu, phakamisa injini kancane ukuze ukhulule ukushuba kwesimo senjini noma ukulungiselela ukususwa.Ezimotweni eziningi ezinenjini emide, injini izohlala ezindaweni zayo eziphakeme.Ezimotweni eziningi ezidonsa ngamasondo angaphambili, injini izolenga phezu kwezintaba.Kukhona i-crossover, kodwa khumbula lokho ngendlela yokusekela injini.
Njengoba uqaphela isitayela sokukhwezwa kwenjini, vula izikhwezi zenjini usebenzisa injini esekelwe.Susa amabhawodi aseceleni kwenjini kuqala, bese ususa uhlangothi lwe-chassis.Uma izigigaba zenjini sezivuliwe, phakamisa injini njengoba kudingeka.Ezimotweni ezinezinjini ezihlala phezu kwezikhweli, phakamisa injini ngojeke noma ibha yokusekela injini kuze kube yilapho injini ngokwayo ikhishwa ngokuphepha.Kuma-mounts ohlobo olulengayo, injini akufanele neze idinge ukuphakanyiswa, kodwa umane ishintshwe nenjini endaweni evamile ngebha yokusekela injini.
Susa izigaxa zenjini ezindala ngokuphepha.Qiniseka ukuthi ungayibeki iminwe yakho noma kuphi lapho ingaminyana khona noma uma injini yawa ngokungalindelekile.Sebenzisa izindlela ezimbili zokusekela injini ukuze iphelelwe amandla.Beka ama-mounts enjini amasha endaweni futhi uxhume ngokukhululekile amabhawodi phakathi.
Amabhawodi axhumeke ngokukhululekile, qiniseka ukuthi ubeka injini kahle ukusuka phezulu.Izinyusi eziningi zenjini zinephinikhodi edinga ukumiswa.Kuma-mounts ohlobo lokuhlala, yehlisa ngokucophelela injini kuma-mounts, uqinisekise ukuthi i-dowel isendaweni efanele, bese i-torque iphansi.Kuma-mounts ohlobo olulengayo, misa injini ngesandla ukusuka phezulu kuze kube yilapho izikhwezi zikleliswe, bese i-torque iye esicacisweni.
Uma izikhwezi zitokisiwe, susa noma iyiphi indlela yokusekela injini.Qinisekisa ukuthi izikhwebu zisagcwele ama-torque, futhi umsebenzi usuphelile.
Abanye bethu, kuhlanganisa nami, bafunda kangcono ngokubuka, ngakho-ke ngikhethe ividiyo ebonisa indlela yokufaka injini esikhundleni ngefomethi okulula ukuyilandela.
Unemibuzo.IDrayivu inezimpendulo.
A. Kuya ngemoto.Okwezikhwezi zohlobo lokuhlala, ayinabungozi kangako kodwa ingabangela umonakalo nokubamba okungajwayelekile.Okwezikhwezi zohlobo olulengayo, shintsha ngokushesha.Ukukhweza kungahluleka futhi kubangele injini ukuthi ihambe ngendlela emangalisayo, ibangele izinkinga ngokusheshisa nokuphatha, kodwa lokho akuvamile.
A. Hhayi ngokuvamile, kodwa akuvamile.Kuncike emotweni, kodwa ngokuvamile injini ayikwazi ukuphuma emotweni.
A. Nakanjani.Ukukhwezwa kwenjini okungalungile kungabangela ukuphathwa kabi, ukulahlekelwa amandla, ukugoqa, kanye nemikhuba emibi evamile yenjini.Shintshanisa ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.
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